6 of the most common scalp problems, ranging from dandruff to psorasis

Just like other skins, the scalp also has the benefit of protecting the underlying layer. Well, the elements covered by this hair often feel disturbances. Either the impact of poor individual hygiene or even signs of disease in the body. Approximately, what are the scalp problems that can occur to you? Find out the answers in the discussion below.

Scalp problems that you might experience

There are various problems on the scalp. Starting from dandruff that can be overcome with home care to psoriasis which needs help from a doctor. Here are some scalp problems that you can experience, both when you are a child or an adult, such as:

1. Dandruff

Almost all people have complaints of dandruff hair. The white flakes that pollute this hair, are actually the scalp that peels faster, accumulates, then forms debris. The cause of dandruff is the growth of fungi in the hair without control. People who are lazy to wash or shampoo, are often prone to this situation.

Although there is no cure, dandruff can be overcome by regularly shampooing with anti-dandruff shampoo. Conversely, dandruff becomes thick, diffuse, and causes severe itching if you are lazy to wash it. If we underestimate these scalp problems, itching can cause redness and even scars on the scalp.

2. Seborrheic dermatitis and cradle cap

Scalp that flakes faster can be a sign of seborrheic dermatitis. In severe problems, this situation can cause oily scalp, dandruff, and want to look reddened. This condition is contrary to dandruff because it can attack other skin elements, not just the scalp.

If this situation attacks the baby, often at the age of 6 months, it is called a cradle cap. The difference is, the baby's scalp will be scaly with a yellowish and oily color.

This condition is common and does not cause serious infections, often disappearing automatically when the baby reaches one year of age. This condition can be overcome by using exclusive shampoos, soaps and lotions prescribed by a doctor.

3. Curse hair

Curse hair problems are often felt by children and are easily transmitted from combs, hats, or brushes that are used alternately. Even though it doesn't cause a serious situation, blood-sucking lice can cause the scalp to feel itchy. This condition is quite annoying because it makes us anxious to scratch it.

Fortunately, curse hair can be overcome with shampoo or exclusive drugs made from ivermectin. In addition to maintaining the purity of hair, you must wash again clothes, hats, towels, blankets with hot water soaked.

4. Ringworm and folliculitis

Ringworm is a fungal infection that results in scaly, reddish, and blotchy skin. This disease is very infectious and can occur on any skin, including the scalp.

To kill fungi, you must find topical drugs that are applied to the skin and even oral medications. This disease is easily transmitted from skin contact, so you should not use the same clothes, towels or blankets alternately.

Folliculitis is inflammation of the follicle, the sac containing the roots of the hair. This disease is caused by bacteria that have been irritated by shaving or facial makeup. Folliculitis almost resembles small pimples that are festering, itchy and hot. Make sure we maintain the purity of the skin and drink antibiotics to cure this disease.

5. Lichen planus

Lichen planus is a bouncy, purplish red skin situation. If it occurs on the scalp, the hair becomes easier to fall off. Until now the cause of lichen planus is not known exactly, but it is often present in people infected with the hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C and experiencing thyroid disorders.

Even though it will disappear on its own, you can use a retinoid to relieve inflammation and antihistamines to minimize itching.

6. Psoriasis

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that results in the fastest growth of skin cells. As a result, dead skin will accumulate, thicken, and crust. Crusty skin can itch and feel pain. This condition does not only occur on the scalp, but also on other skin.

This condition can be relieved by steroid ointments and shampoo containing salicylates. But in severe problems require injection drugs and ultraviolet therapy to slow the development of dead skin cells.

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